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Effect of Pulse Energy, Pulse Frequency, and Tip Diameter on Intracanal Vaporized Bubble Kinetics and Apical Pressure During Laser-Activated Irrigation Using Er:YAG Laser

Research paper written by Akira Kouno, Satoshi Watanabe, Tomoyuki Hongo, Kanako Yao, Kazuhisa Satake, and Takashi Okiji.

 

Our motion analysis software "DIPP-MotionV" was used.

 

You can refer to the article from this link.

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